Backpacking in the Land of the Seven Wonders: Jordan

Jordan is a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. It's a backpacker's paradise, offering a glimpse into ancient civilizations and the chance to explore one of the world's most wondrous landscapes. This guide will take you through the essentials of backpacking in Jordan, from the must-see sights to the practicalities of travel.

Introduction to Jordan

Nestled in the heart of the Middle East, Jordan offers a unique blend of the ancient and the modern. Its capital, Amman, is a bustling city with a rich history, while the rest of the country is scattered with archaeological sites that date back thousands of years. The country is perhaps most famous for the ancient city of Petra, but it's also home to the Roman ruins of Jerash, the desert wilderness of Wadi Rum, and the therapeutic waters of the Dead Sea.

Why Backpack in Jordan?

• Cultural Diversity: Experience the warm hospitality of the Jordanian people and their diverse culture, influenced by Bedouin traditions and a history of ancient civilizations.
• Historical Riches: Explore the ancient world's wonders, from the rose-red city of Petra to the well-preserved Roman city of Jerash.
• Natural Wonders: Discover the dramatic landscapes of Jordan's deserts, canyons, and seas, including the lowest point on Earth at the Dead Sea.
• Adventure Opportunities: Engage in a variety of outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, and desert safaris.
• Affordability: Backpacking in Jordan is relatively inexpensive, with budget-friendly accommodation and food options widely available.

Top Destinations to Visit

1. Petra

Petra, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is Jordan's most famous attraction. Carved directly into vibrant red, white, pink, and sandstone cliff faces, this ancient city was the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom.

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"Petra not only stands as a symbol of the past, but it is a reminder that the world's wonders can be found in the most unexpected places." - An Explorer's Journal

Begin your journey through the Siq, a narrow, winding gorge, and be prepared to be amazed by the first glimpse of Al-Khazneh, or the Treasury, at the end of the path.

2. Wadi Rum

Wadi Rum, also known as the Valley of the Moon, is a protected desert wilderness in southern Jordan. Its rugged, Martian-like terrain has made it a favorite for filmmakers and adventurers alike.

Embark on a Bedouin-guided jeep tour or hike to explore the area's natural arches, towering cliffs, and ancient inscriptions.

3. Jerash

The well-preserved city of Jerash is an archaeological wonder featuring the extensive remains of the Roman era, including Hadrian's Arch, the Hippodrome, and the Temple of Artemis.

4. The Dead Sea

The Dead Sea is the lowest point on Earth and is known for its incredibly buoyant waters and therapeutic mud. Float in the salt-rich waters while taking in the surrounding desert scenery.

5. Aqaba

Aqaba, with its Red Sea coastline, offers a different side of Jordan. It's a great spot for scuba diving, snorkeling, and other water sports, as well as being a gateway to the nearby desert and mountain adventures.

Practical Backpacking Tips

When to Go

The best time to visit Jordan for backpacking is during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) when temperatures are milder.

Transportation

Jordan has a reliable and affordable public transportation system, including buses and shared taxis (servees). For more flexibility, consider renting a car.

Accommodation

Options range from budget hostels and guesthouses to mid-range hotels. Camping is also possible in certain areas, like Wadi Rum, where you can sleep under the stars.

Food and Drink

Jordanian cuisine is delicious and budget-friendly. Must-tries include mansaf (a traditional Bedouin dish of lamb and rice), falafel, and hummus. For drinks, try the local tea or coffee.

Safety and Etiquette

Jordan is considered safe for travelers, but as with any destination, it's important to be aware of your surroundings and respect local customs. Dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites.

Itinerary Suggestions

Here's a suggested 10-day itinerary for a comprehensive backpacker's experience in Jordan:

Day 1-3: Amman

Explore the capital city, visiting the Roman Theatre, the Citadel, and the Jordan Museum.

Day 4-5: Jerash

Spend a day in Jerash, walking among the ancient ruins.

Day 6-7: Petra

Devote two days to Petra, allowing time to explore the Monastery, the Royal Tombs, and the Outer Siq.

Day 8: Wadi Rum

Travel to Wadi Rum for a night under the stars and a day of 4x4 adventures.

Day 9: Dead Sea

Float in the Dead Sea and enjoy the mineral-rich mud baths.

Day 10: Aqaba

End your trip in Aqaba, where you can relax by the Red Sea or embark on a dive trip.

Conclusion

Backpacking in Jordan is an adventure that will take you through time, from the modern streets of Amman to the ancient paths of Petra. With its blend of history, culture, and outdoor activities, Jordan offers a unique and unforgettable travel experience.