Backpacking in the Land of the Great Wall: China

Welcome to the ultimate guide for adventurers seeking to explore the Great Wall of China on a budget. This ancient marvel stretches over 13,000 miles and is one of the most iconic symbols of Chinese history and engineering prowess. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or simply a wanderlust-driven soul, backpacking along the Great Wall offers a unique and unforgettable experience.

The Great Wall: A Brief Overview

The Great Wall was built over several dynasties and centuries, primarily as a defense against invasions from the north. It's not a single, unbroken wall but a series of walls and fortifications. The most well-preserved and visited sections date back to the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644).

Planning Your Trip

When to Go

The best time to backpack along the Great Wall is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is mild, and the crowds are thinner than in the peak summer months.

Where to Start

Beijing is the most common starting point for a Great Wall adventure, as it's home to several easily accessible sections such as Badaling and Mutianyu. However, for a more off-the-beaten-path experience, consider starting from Jinshanling, Simatai, or Jiankou.

Advertisement

Getting There

China has an extensive rail network. High-speed trains (known as bullet trains) connect Beijing to many cities. For more remote sections of the wall, you may need to take local buses or hire a taxi.

Accommodation and Budgeting

Accommodation near the Great Wall ranges from budget hostels to luxury hotels. As a backpacker, you'll likely opt for hostels or guesthouses, which can be found in towns near the wall. Budget around ¥100 to ¥200 ($15 to $30) per night for a dorm bed.

Food and Water

Chinese cuisine is diverse and delicious. Street food is a great way to taste local dishes on a budget. Always carry enough water, especially if you're planning to hike in more remote areas.

Safety and Etiquette

Stay on designated paths to preserve the ancient structure and for your own safety. Be respectful of the local culture and the environment by not littering.

Must-Visit Sections

Badaling

While crowded, Badaling is the most restored and tourist-friendly section of the wall. It's easily accessible by bus from Beijing.

Simatai

Less crowded than Badaling, Simatai is known for its original, unrestored sections, offering a glimpse into the wall's history.

Jinshanling

Jinshanling is a favorite among hikers for its stunning landscapes and relatively intact watchtowers.

Jiankou

Jiankou, or "Arrow Nock," is famous for its dramatic, jagged appearance and is a more challenging hike.

Hiking Tips

• Wear comfortable, sturdy hiking shoes.
• Pack a first aid kit, sunscreen, and insect repellent.
• Carry a map and a fully charged phone with GPS capabilities.
• Inform someone of your hiking plans and expected return time.

Cultural Experiences

Aside from hiking, immerse yourself in Chinese culture by visiting local villages, trying traditional tea ceremonies, and learning about the history of the wall from local guides.

Sustainability and Responsible Travel

As a backpacker, you have a unique opportunity to engage with the environment and local communities in a responsible manner. Support local businesses, minimize your environmental impact, and be a respectful guest in the places you visit.

Conclusion

Backpacking in the land of the Great Wall is an adventure that will stay with you for a lifetime. The combination of natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural richness makes it an unparalleled experience. Plan carefully, respect the local culture and environment, and you'll have a journey that's as enriching as it is exciting.

Happy travels!